macos 基本操作
Alex 5/26/2020 MacOS
# Finder
macos 在应用使用弹出式的文件选择器时选中被macos隐藏的目录，比如 /tmp/
在窗口中使用 cmd + shift + g 即可
# brew
macos 上的包管理工具，类似linux的yum和apt
# 插件
- 特殊命令高亮
brew install zsh-syntax-highlighting
cat >>~/.zshrc<<EOF
source /usr/local/share/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh
EOF
source ~/.zshrc
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**注：**如果高亮不生效，在 ~/.zshrc 的 plugins 配置追加 zsh-syntax-highlighting 即可
- 自动建议填充
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
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编辑 ~/.zshrc , 在 plugins 中追加zsh-autosuggestions
# 更换源地址
- 中科大
cd $(brew --repo)
git remote set-url origin git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/brew.git
cd $(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
git remote set-url origin git://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-core.git
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
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- 清华
cd $(brew --repo)
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/brew.git
cd $(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
git remote set-url origin https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/homebrew-core.git
echo 'export HOMEBREW_BOTTLE_DOMAIN=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles' >> ~/.bash_profile
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- 恢复缺省地址
cd $(brew --repo)
git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.git
cd $(brew --repo)/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core
git remote set-url origin https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core
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# 显示缓存目录
brew --cache
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# 为应用程序单独设置语言
defaults write com.apple.iWork.Pages AppleLanguages '("zh-Hans")'
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# Macos 实时显示按键
brew cask install keycastr
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# MacOS 10.15 文件已损坏
xattr -r -d com.apple.quarantine
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# SIP
# 查看SIP状态
csrutil status
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# 关闭SIP
重启 Command + R 进入恢复模式
csrutil disable
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# 开启 SIP
csrutil enable
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# 解决 无法打开应用，应该移到废纸篓
sudo spctl --master-disable
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